The harp seal is an earless seal that migrates over the North Atlantic and
Arctic waters (Pagophilus groenlandicus, occasionally Phoca
groenlandicus). The adult male is a light grayish or yellowish color, with
a brown or black beard, a U-shaped marking on the back and flanks, and a
similar color on the head. The marking on the female is less obvious.
Adults measure around 6 feet (1.8 meters) long and weigh between 265 and
300 lbs on average (120 and 135 kg). Harp seals spend a large portion of
the year at sea and eat fish and crabs.
The pups have a fluffy white coat that is highly prized by the fur trade
until they are two weeks old. Due to public outrage over hunting
practices, such as clubbing, there is now more control and oversight of
sealing activities in the Newfoundland region.